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NHibernate代码映射

使用的是xml进行orm映射,那么这一篇就来讲下代码映射。

新建一个抽象的数据化持久基类AbstractNHibernateDao.cs

NHibernate代码映射
/// <summary>     /// 数据持久化基本     /// </summary>     /// <typeparam name="T">要持久化的数据类型</typeparam>     /// <typeparam name="TID">ID字段的数据类型</typeparam>     public abstract class AbstractNHibernateDao<T, TId> : IDao<T, TId>     {  private const string APPSETTING_NAME = "sessionPath";  /// <param name="sessionFactoryConfigPath">指定Session工厂的配置文件</param>  protected AbstractNHibernateDao(string sessionFactoryConfigPath) {      if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(sessionFactoryConfigPath))      {   sessionFactoryConfigPath = "NHibernate.config";      }      //如果路径中包含 :(盘符) 符号,则证明传入的是一个绝对路径,可直接使用。      //否则就是相对路径,在WEB环境中,用Server.MapPath转换成绝对路径,在App环境中,则加上当前运行目录      if (sessionFactoryConfigPath.Contains(":"))   SessionFactoryConfigPath = sessionFactoryConfigPath;      else if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current != null)   SessionFactoryConfigPath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/"+sessionFactoryConfigPath);      else   SessionFactoryConfigPath = System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, sessionFactoryConfigPath);  }  /// <summary>  /// 初始化AbstractNHibernateDao类,默认使用config文件Appsetting中 sessionPath所指定的文件进行初始化  /// </summary>  protected AbstractNHibernateDao()      : this(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[APPSETTING_NAME])  {  }  /// <summary>  /// 根据ID从数据库获取一个类型为T的实例  /// </summary>  public T GetById(TId id, bool shouldLock)  {      T entity;      if (shouldLock)      {   entity = NHibernateSession.Get<T>(id, LockMode.Upgrade);      }      else      {   entity = NHibernateSession.Get<T>(id);      }      return entity;  }  /// <summary>  /// 根据ID从数据库获取一个类型为T的实例  /// </summary>  public T GetById(TId id)  {      return GetById(id, false);  }  /// <summary>  /// 获取所有的类型为T的对象  /// </summary>  public IList<T> GetAll() {      return GetByCriteria();  }  /// <summary>  /// 根据给定的 <see cref="ICriterion" /> 来查询结果  /// 如果没有传入 <see cref="ICriterion" />, 效果与 <see cref="GetAll" />一致.  /// </summary>  public IList<T> GetByCriteria(params ICriterion[] criterion) {      ICriteria criteria = NHibernateSession.CreateCriteria(persitentType);      foreach (ICriterion criterium in criterion) {   criteria.Add(criterium);      }           criteria.AddOrder(new Order("ID", false));      return criteria.List<T>();  }  /// <summary>  /// 根据exampleInstance的属性值来查找对象,返回与其值一样的对象对表。  /// exampleInstance中值为0或NULL的属性将不做为查找条件  /// </summary>  /// <param name="exampleInstance">参考对象</param>  /// <param name="propertiesToExclude">要排除的查询条件属性名</param>  /// <returns></returns>  public IList<T> GetByExample(T exampleInstance, params string[] propertiesToExclude)  {      ICriteria criteria = NHibernateSession.CreateCriteria(exampleInstance.GetType());      Example example = Example.Create(exampleInstance);      foreach (string propertyToExclude in propertiesToExclude) {   example.ExcludeProperty(propertyToExclude);      }      example.ExcludeNone();      example.ExcludeNulls();      example.ExcludeZeroes();      criteria.Add(example);      criteria.AddOrder(new Order("ID", false));      return criteria.List<T>();  }  public IPageOfList<T> GetByExample(T exampleInstance, int pageIndex, int pageSize, params string[] propertiesToExclude)  {      ICriteria criteria = NHibernateSession.CreateCriteria(persitentType);      Example example = Example.Create(exampleInstance);      foreach (string propertyToExclude in propertiesToExclude) {   example.ExcludeProperty(propertyToExclude);      }      example.ExcludeNone();      example.ExcludeNulls();      example.ExcludeZeroes();      int recordTotal = Convert.ToInt32((criteria.Clone() as ICriteria).SetProjection(Projections.Count("ID")).UniqueResult());      criteria.AddOrder(new Order("ID", false));      criteria.Add(example).SetFirstResult(pageIndex*pageSize).SetMaxResults(pageSize);      return new PageOfList<T>(criteria.List<T>(), pageIndex, pageSize, recordTotal);  }  /// <summary>  /// 使用<see cref="GetByExample"/>来返回一个唯一的结果,如果结果不唯一会抛出异常  /// </summary>  /// <exception cref="NonUniqueResultException" />  public T GetUniqueByExample(T exampleInstance, params string[] propertiesToExclude) {      IList<T> foundList = GetByExample(exampleInstance, propertiesToExclude);      if (foundList.Count > 1) {   throw new NonUniqueResultException(foundList.Count);      }      if (foundList.Count > 0) {   return foundList[0];      }      else {   return default(T);      }  }  /// <summary>  /// 将指定的对象保存到数据库,并立限提交,并返回更新后的ID  /// See http://www.hibernate.org/hib_docs/reference/en/html/mapping.html#mapping-declaration-id-assigned.  /// </summary>  public T Save(T entity) {      NHibernateSession.Save(entity);      NHibernateSession.Flush();      return entity;  }  /// <summary>  /// 将指定的对象保存或更新到数据库,并返回更新后的ID  /// </summary>  public T SaveOrUpdate(T entity)  {      NHibernateSession.SaveOrUpdate(entity);      NHibernateSession.Flush();      return entity;  }  /// <summary>  /// 从数据库中删除指定的对象  /// </summary>  public void Delete(T entity)  {      NHibernateSession.Delete(entity);      NHibernateSession.Flush();  }  public DbTransaction BeginTransaction()  {      ITransaction tran = NHibernateSession.BeginTransaction();// NHibernateSessionManager.Instance.BeginTransactionOn(SessionFactoryConfigPath);      return new DbTransaction(tran);  }  /// <summary>  /// 提交所有的事务对象,并Flush到数据库  /// </summary>  public void CommitChanges() {      if (NHibernateSessionManager.Instance.HasOpenTransactionOn(SessionFactoryConfigPath)) {   NHibernateSessionManager.Instance.CommitTransactionOn(SessionFactoryConfigPath);      }      else {   // 如果不是事务模式,就直接调用Flush来更新     NHibernateSession.Flush();      }  }  /// <summary>  /// 返回对应的Session.  /// </summary>  protected ISession NHibernateSession {      get {   return NHibernateSessionManager.Instance.GetSessionFrom(SessionFactoryConfigPath);      }  }  /// <summary>  /// 数据类型  /// </summary>  private Type persitentType = typeof(T);  /// <summary>  /// Session配置文件路径  /// </summary>  protected readonly string SessionFactoryConfigPath;  public virtual IPageOfList<T> GetByFilter(ParameterFilter filter)  {      string sql = " from " + typeof(T).Name + " a where 1=1 ";      if (filter.HasQueryString)   sql = filter.ToHql();      else   sql += filter.ToHql();      var paras = filter.GetParameters();      var countQuery = NHibernateSession.CreateQuery("select count(*) " + sql);      var query = NHibernateSession.CreateQuery("select a " + sql + filter.GetOrderString());      foreach (var key in paras.Keys)      {   countQuery.SetParameter(key, paras[key]);   query.SetParameter(key, paras[key]);      }      int pageIndex = filter.PageIndex;      int pageSize = filter.PageSize;      long recodTotal = Convert.ToInt64(countQuery.UniqueResult());      var list = query.SetFirstResult(pageIndex * pageSize).SetMaxResults(pageSize).List<T>();      return new PageOfList<T>(list, pageIndex, pageSize, recodTotal);  }     } 
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新建一个控制器Customer

/// <summary>  /// 客户控制器  /// </summary>  [Authorize]  public class CustomerController : Controller  {   #region 客户管理主页   public ActionResult Index()   {    return View();   }   /// <summary>   /// 客户列表   /// </summary>   /// <param name="filter"></param>   /// <returns></returns>   [HttpPost]   public JsonResult List(CustomerFilter filter)   {    filter.PageSize = int.MaxValue;    var dataSource = CustomerInfo.GetByFilter(filter);    List<CustomerInfo> queryData = dataSource.ToList();    var data = queryData.Select(u => new    {     ID = u.ID,     CusCode = u.CusCode,     CusName = u.CusName,     BusssinessType = u.BusssinessType.GetDescription(false),     Balance = u.Balance,     CreditAmount = u.CreditAmount,     Status = u.Status.GetDescription(false),     Country = u.Country,     CompanyName = u.CompanyName,     Delivery = GetDeliveryList(u.ExpressCurInfoBy),     Cus_Level = u.CusLevel.ToChinese()    });    //构造成Json的格式传递    var result = new { iTotalRecords = queryData.Count, iTotalDisplayRecords = 10, data = data };    return Json(result, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);   } } 

新建实体类 CustomerInfo .cs

/// <summary>  /// 客户信息  /// </summary>  public class CustomerInfo : DomainObject<CustomerInfo, int, ICustomerInfoRepository>  {   #region property   /// <summary>   /// 客户代码   /// </summary>   [Required(ErrorMessage = "客户代码不能为空!")]   [StringLength(30, MinimumLength = 0, ErrorMessage = "客户代码最大长度为30个字符")]   public virtual string CusCode { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 客户名称   /// </summary>   [Required(ErrorMessage = "客户名称不能为空!")]   [StringLength(30, MinimumLength = 0, ErrorMessage = "客户名称最大长度为30个字符")]   public virtual string CusName { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 客户业务类型   /// </summary>   public virtual Busssiness BusssinessType { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 手机   /// </summary>   public virtual string Phone { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 电话   /// </summary>   public virtual string Tel { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 邮箱   /// </summary>   [RegularExpression(@"^(/w)+(/./w+)*@(/w)+((/./w+)+)$", ErrorMessage="邮箱格式不正确!")]   public virtual string Email { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 传真   /// </summary>   public virtual string Fax { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 国家   /// </summary>   public virtual string Country { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 地址   /// </summary>   public virtual string Address { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 公司名称   /// </summary>   public virtual string CompanyName { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 金额   /// </summary>   public virtual decimal Balance { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 信用额度   /// </summary>   public virtual decimal CreditAmount { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 状态   /// </summary>   public virtual CustomerStatus Status { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 快件收货商信息   /// </summary>   public virtual IList<ExpressCurInfo> ExpressCurInfoBy { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 客户等级   /// </summary>   public virtual CustomerLevel CusLevel { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 级别生效日期   /// </summary>   [Required(ErrorMessage = "级别生效日期不能为空!")]   public virtual DateTime LevelEffectDate { get; set; }   /// <summary>   /// 客户上一次级别   /// </summary>   public virtual CustomerLevel CusPreLevel{get;set;}   #endregion   #region common method   /// <summary>   /// 分页获取数据   /// </summary>   /// <param name="filter"></param>   /// <returns></returns>   public static IPageOfList<CustomerInfo> GetByFilter(CustomerFilter filter)   {    return Dao.GetByFilter(filter);   } #endregion  }
/// <summary>
/// 客户业务类型
/// </summary>
public enum Busssiness
{
/// <summary>
/// 快件
/// </summary>
[Description("快件")]
ExpressDelivery = 0,
}
/// <summary>
/// 客户状态
/// </summary>
public enum CustomerStatus
{
/// <summary>
/// 启用
/// </summary>
[Description("启用")]
Enable = 0,
/// <summary>
/// 禁用
/// </summary>
[Description("禁用")]
Disabled = 1,
}
/// <summary>
/// 客户等级
/// </summary>
public enum CustomerLevel
{
[Description("1万件以下")]
One=0,
[Description("1万-3万件")]
Two=1,
[Description("3万件以上")]
Three=2
}

新建ICustomerInfoRepository.cs

public interface ICustomerInfoRepository : IDao<CustomerInfo, int>     {     }

新建CustomerInfoRepository.cs

public class CustomerInfoRepository : AbstractNHibernateDao<CustomerInfo, int>, ICustomerInfoRepository     {     }

使用Unity将ICustomerInfoRepository和CustomerInfoRepository进行注入。

添加抽象类ParameterFilter.cs 查询过滤基类

NHibernate代码映射
public abstract class ParameterFilter {  public ParameterFilter()  {   HasQueryString = false;   PageSize = 10;  }  public string OrderBy { get;set; }  public abstract string ToHql();  public override string ToString()  {   return ToHql();  }  public abstract Dictionary<string, object> GetParameters();  public string GetOrderString()  {   if (OrderBy.HasValue())    return " Order By " + OrderBy;   return String.Empty;  }  protected string GetLike(string value)  {   return "%" + value + "%";  }  public int PageIndex { get; set; }  public int PageSize { get; set; }  /// <summary>  /// 标识此构造器是包含全部查询语句。  /// 若为 False,则ToHql() 只需要构造条件查询,系统会自动在前面加上<code>" from " + typeof(T).Name + " a where 1=1 "</code>  /// 若为 True, ToHql() 需要返回 连form在类的完整Hql语句  /// </summary>  public bool HasQueryString { get; set; }  protected static bool HasValue(string str)  {   return str.HasValue();  }  public static bool HasValue<T>(System.Nullable<T> value) where T:struct  {   return value.HasValue;  }     } 
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添加查询过滤子类CustomerFilter.cs

NHibernate代码映射
public class CustomerFilter : ParameterFilter {  /// <summary>  /// 客户代码  /// </summary>  public virtual string CusCode { get; set; }  /// <summary>  /// 客户名称  /// </summary>  public virtual string CusName { get; set; }  /// <summary>  /// 生产NHQL查询语句  /// </summary>  /// <returns></returns>  public override string ToHql()  {   string hql = "";   if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(CusCode))   {    hql += " and Cus_Code =:CusCode ";   }   if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(CusName))   {    hql += " and Cus_Name like:CusName ";   }   return hql;  }  /// <summary>  /// 构造查询参数  /// </summary>  /// <returns></returns>  public override Dictionary<string, object> GetParameters()  {   var result = new Dictionary<string, object>();   if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(CusCode))   {    result["CusCode"] = CusCode.Trim();   }   if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(CusName))   {    result["CusName"] = string.Format("{0}%", CusName.Trim());   }   return result;  } } 
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新建代码映射类CustomerInfoMap

/// <summary> /// 客户信息映射 /// </summary> public class CustomerInfoMap : ClassMapping<CustomerInfo> {  public CustomerInfoMap()  {   Table("CustomerInfo");  //表名   Id(p => p.ID, m => { m.Generator(Generators.Identity); m.Column("ID"); });  //自增长主键   Property(p => p.CusCode, m => m.Column("Cus_Code"));  //表字段Cus_Code   Property(p => p.CusName, m => m.Column("Cus_Name")); //表字段Cus_Name   Property(p => p.BusssinessType, m => { m.Type<NHibernate.Type.EnumType<Busssiness>>(); });   Property(p => p.Phone);   Property(p => p.Tel);   Property(p => p.Email);   Property(p => p.Fax);   Property(p => p.Country);   Property(p => p.Address);   Property(p => p.CompanyName);   Property(p => p.Balance);   Property(p => p.CreditAmount);   Property(p => p.Status, x => x.Type<NHibernate.Type.EnumType<CustomerStatus>>()); //枚举   //Bag Column传的值是从表的外键   Bag(p => p.ExpressCurInfoBy, m => { m.Key(k => k.Column("CusID")); m.Cascade(Cascade.All); }, rel => rel.OneToMany());   Property(p => p.CusLevel, x => { x.Type<NHibernate.Type.EnumType<CustomerLevel>>(); x.Column("Cus_Level"); });   Property(p => p.CusPreLevel, x => { x.Type<NHibernate.Type.EnumType<CustomerLevel>>(); x.Column("Cus_PreLevel"); });   Property(p => p.LevelEffectDate);  } } 

界面UI参考 ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—1、后台主框架

NHibernate代码映射

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