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使用更高效的 Vim 进行开发

My Vim setting

中文说明

screenshot

使用更高效的 Vim 进行开发

Install

(You need a vim compiled with python support. Check it with vim --version | grep +python )

Dependencies(Debian/Ubuntu platform)

sudo apt-get install python vim exuberant-ctags git

sudo pip install dbgp vim-debug pep8 flake8 pyflakes isort
Dependencies(Mac OS platform)

brew install python vim git

wget http://tenet.dl.sourceforge.net/project/ctags/ctags/5.8/ctags-5.8.tar.gz && tar -zxvf ctags-5.8.tar.gz && cd ctags-5.8 && ./configure && make && sudo make install

sudo pip install dbgp vim-debug pep8 flake8 pyflakes isort
Download vimrc file to user home directory

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tao12345666333/vim/master/vimrc -O $HOME/.vimrc
Open Vim

Open vim, it will install plugins automatically. Wait for the installation to finish. Or you can run

vim -E -u $HOME/.vimrc +qall
Enjoy your Vim and costomize it

Features

Plugin Manage(Vundle)

In this configuration，I use Vundle as plugins manager. Vundle will auto manage the .vim directory，all plugins which has benn configured will be download to ~/.vim/bundle/ by default, please keep the .vim directory clean before use it. When Vundle install plugins will trigger git clone opration，the search opration need curl .

Configuration(one part)

" let Vundle manage Vundle
Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'

" ============================================================================
" Active plugins
" You can disable or add new ones here:

" Plugins from github repos:

" Python and PHP Debugger
Bundle 'fisadev/vim-debug.vim'
" Better file browser
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
" Code commenter
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
" Class/module browser
Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'
" Code and files fuzzy finder
Bundle 'kien/ctrlp.vim'
" Extension to ctrlp, for fuzzy command finder
Bundle 'fisadev/vim-ctrlp-cmdpalette'
" Zen coding
Bundle 'mattn/emmet-vim'
" Git integration
Bundle 'motemen/git-vim'
" Tab list panel
Bundle 'kien/tabman.vim'

Support opration

command	description
:PluginList	list all Plugins
:PluginInstall(!)	install/update Plugin
:PluginSearch(!) foo	search Plugin about foo
:PluginClean(!)	clean unused Plugins
:PluginUpdate	update Plugins

Project file browser（NERDTree）

In this configuration，I use NERDTree as file browser. The NERDTree allows you to explore your filesystem and to open files and directory. It also allows you to hide files or set bookmarks etc. In NERDTree window input ? can get the opration guide. This configuration filters out .pyc , .git , .hg , .svn etc.

Configuration

" auto open or close NERDTree
autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif

" NERDTree -----------------------------

" toggle nerdtree display
map <F3> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
" open nerdtree with the current file selected
nmap ,t :NERDTreeFind<CR>
" don;t show these file types
let NERDTreeIgnore = ['/.pyc$', '/.pyo$']

Support opration

shortcut key	description
F3	open/close NERDTree
,t	open NERDTree and select current file

Syntax checking

In this configuration，I use Syntastic plugin for syntax checking. Support C/C++/Go/Python/Haskell/Ruby/JavaScript etc. For JavaScript, I use eslint as checker, so it can check ES6 and JSX etc. You can see JSLint, JSHint和ESLint的对比及Vim配置 for more details, when you want to change checker tools, just modify a little setting.

Configuration

" Syntastic ------------------------------

" show list of errors and warnings on the current file
nmap <leader>e :Errors<CR>
" check also when just opened the file
let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1
" syntastic checker for javascript.
" eslint is the only tool support JSX.
" If you don't need write JSX, you can use jshint.
" And eslint is slow, but not a hindrance
" let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['jshint']
let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['eslint']
" don't put icons on the sign column (it hides the vcs status icons of signify)
let g:syntastic_enable_signs = 0
" custom icons (enable them if you use a patched font, and enable the previous 
" setting)
let g:syntastic_error_symbol = '✗'
let g:syntastic_warning_symbol = '⚠'
let g:syntastic_style_error_symbol = '✗'
let g:syntastic_style_warning_symbol = '⚠'