Mybatis在进行参数处理、结果映射等操作时,会涉及很多反射的操作。Mybatis源码中的对应反射模块的部分叫做Reflector.首先我们先分清属性和字段这两个概念:
下面我们就开始分析这个反射模块(注意:下面分析的源码的Mybatis的版本是3.4.6,如果有什么错误,欢迎大家在评论指出):
源码图示
大致流程:
private void resolveGetterConflicts(Map> conflictingGetters) {
for (Entry> entry : conflictingGetters.entrySet()) {
Method winner = null;
String propName = entry.getKey();
for (Method candidate : entry.getValue()) {
if (winner == null) {
winner = candidate;
continue;
}
Class winnerType = winner.getReturnType();
Class candidateType = candidate.getReturnType();
if (candidateType.equals(winnerType)) {
if (!boolean.class.equals(candidateType)) {
throw new ReflectionException(
"Illegal overloaded getter method with ambiguous type for property "
+ propName + " in class " + winner.getDeclaringClass()
+ ". This breaks the JavaBeans specification and can cause unpredictable results.");
} else if (candidate.getName().startsWith("is")) {
winner = candidate;
}
} else if (candidateType.isAssignableFrom(winnerType)) {
// OK getter type is descendant
} else if (winnerType.isAssignableFrom(candidateType)) {
winner = candidate;
} else {
throw new ReflectionException(
"Illegal overloaded getter method with ambiguous type for property "
+ propName + " in class " + winner.getDeclaringClass()
+ ". This breaks the JavaBeans specification and can cause unpredictable results.");
}
}
addGetMethod(propName, winner);
}
}
addSetMethods() 逻辑与 addGetMethods() 差不多,我就不在重复叙述了。
addFields()会将这些没有get set方法的字段添加到 setMethods() getMethods()的集合中,逻辑如下面:
private void addFields(Class clazz) {
//获取目标class中的全部字段
Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
if (canAccessPrivateMethods()) {
try {
field.setAccessible(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
if (field.isAccessible()) {
//判断在setmethod 中是否已经处在有这个属性了
if (!setMethods.containsKey(field.getName())) {
int modifiers = field.getModifiers();
if (!(Modifier.isFinal(modifiers) && Modifier.isStatic(modifiers))) {
//如果这个属性不是Final或者静态,将其添加在setmethod和settype中
addSetField(field);
}
}
if (!getMethods.containsKey(field.getName())) {
//如果这个属性不是Final或者静态,将其添加在getmethod和gettype中
addGetField(field);
}
}
}
//检查是否有父类,继续递归执行该过程
if (clazz.getSuperclass() != null) {
addFields(clazz.getSuperclass());
}
}