blogfunction Parent(username){
this.username = username;
this.hello = function(){
console.log('hello ' + this.username);
}
}
Parent.prototype.sayMorning = function(){
console.log('good morning ' + this.username);
}
function Child(username,password){
//通过以下3行实现将Parent的属性和方法追加到Child中,从而实现继承
//第一步:this.method是作为一个临时的属性,并且指向Parent所指向的对象,
//第二步:执行this.method方法,即执行Parent所指向的对象函数
//第三步:销毁this.method属性,即此时Child就已经拥有了Parent的所有属性和方法
this.method = Parent;
this.method(username);//最关键的一行
delete this.method;
this.password = password;
this.world = function(){
console.log(this.password);
}
}
var parent = new Parent("zhangsan");
var child = new Child("lisi","123456");
parent.hello();
parent.sayMorning();
child.hello();
child.world();
function Parent(username){
this.username = username;
this.hello = function(){
console.log(this.username);
}
}
Parent.prototype.sayMorning = function(){
console.log('good morning ' + this.username);
}
function Child(username,password){
Parent.call(this,username);
this.password = password;
this.world = function(){
console.log(this.password);
}
}
var parent = new Parent("zhangsan");
var child = new Child("lisi","123456");
parent.hello();
parent.sayMorning();
child.hello();
child.world();
// child.sayMorning(); 通过prototype 添加的方法和属性,不能用来继承
function Parent(username){
this.username = username;
this.hello = function(){
console.log(this.username);
}
}
Parent.prototype.sayMorning = function(){
console.log('good morning ' + this.username);
}
function Child(username,password){
Parent.apply(this,new Array(username));
this.password = password;
this.world = function(){
console.log(this.password);
}
}
var parent = new Parent("zhangsan");
var child = new Child("lisi","123456");
parent.hello();
parent.sayMorning();
child.hello();
child.world();
// child.sayMorning(); 通过prototype 添加的方法和属性,不能用来继承
4、继承的第四种方式:原型链方式,即子类通过prototype将所有在父类中通过prototype追加的属性和方法都追加到Child,从而实现了继承
function Person(){
}
Person.prototype.hello = "hello";
Person.prototype.sayHello = function(){
console.log(this.hello);
}
function Child(){
}
Child.prototype = new Person();//这行的作用是:将Parent中将所有通过prototype追加的属性和方法都追加到Child,从而实现了继承
Child.prototype.world = "world";
Child.prototype.sayWorld = function(){
console.log(this.world);
}
var c = new Child();
c.sayHello();
c.sayWorld();
通过prototype 添加的方法和属性,不能用来继承
function Parent(hello){
this.hello = hello;
}
Parent.prototype.sayHello = function(){
console.log(this.hello);
}
function Child(hello,world){
Parent.call(this,hello);//将父类的属性继承过来
this.world = world;//新增一些属性
}
Child.prototype = new Parent();//将父类的方法继承过来
Child.prototype.sayWorld = function(){//新增一些方法
console.log(this.world);
}
var c = new Child("zhangsan","lisi");
c.sayHello();
c.sayWorld();
可以继承通过prototype 添加的方法和属性